Vitruvius, De architectura libri decem ad Caesarem Augustum, omnibus omnium editionibus longè emendatiores, collatis veteribus exemplis

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        <div xml:id="echoid-div199" type="section" level="1" n="178">
          <pb o="309" file="331" n="331" rhead="DE ARCHITEC. LIB. VIII."/>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16831" xml:space="preserve">Quo genere ſintloca.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16832" xml:space="preserve">] Et terrarum gen{us} conſiderandum, vt poßis vel
              <lb/>
            de tenuitate, vel de abundantia & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16833" xml:space="preserve">ſapore iudicare. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16834" xml:space="preserve">Quæ verò hic docentur, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16835" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            Plini{us}, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16836" xml:space="preserve">Palladi{us} dictis locis repetunt.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16837" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16838" xml:space="preserve">Glarea verò mediocres.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16839" xml:space="preserve">] Id eſt terra, quæ ſabuloſa erit, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16840" xml:space="preserve">plena minu-
              <lb/>
            tis lapidib{us}, cuiuſmodi qui ad rip{as} fluuiorum ſunt, qui glarea etiam vulgò Ita-
              <lb/>
            lorum dicuntur, sicut apud Columellam lib. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16841" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">II. </emph>
            cap. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16842" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">II. </emph>
            non ſemel.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16843" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16844" xml:space="preserve">Sabulone maſculo.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16845" xml:space="preserve">] Id eſt, vt interpretor, aſpero, ſcabro, min{us} flauo, ſub-
              <lb/>
            fuſco. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16846" xml:space="preserve">Quanquam de hoc video etiam plurimum addubitari, quod cap. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16847" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">III. </emph>
            lib. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16848" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">II. </emph>
              <lb/>
            ſabulonem maſculum inter ea terræ genera recenſeat, vnde ducendi ſunt lateres,
              <lb/>
            atque id propter læuitatem. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16849" xml:space="preserve">vt poßit eſſe ſabulo maſcul{us} terræ gen{us}, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16850" xml:space="preserve">arenæ, id
              <lb/>
            eſt materiæ ſolidioris quàm ſit terra Certè paulò antè dixit ſabulonem ſolutum, ad
              <lb/>
            differentiam, vt apparet, maſculi. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16851" xml:space="preserve">sed & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16852" xml:space="preserve">metallici ſabulonem durum, marem ap-
              <lb/>
            pellani, mollem, fœminam.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16853" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16854" xml:space="preserve">Arenáque & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16855" xml:space="preserve">carbunculo.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16856" xml:space="preserve">] Pro his Plini{us} dicit arenam carbunculo-
              <lb/>
            ſam, ſiue arenam carbunculum, vt in aliquib{us} libris legitur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16857" xml:space="preserve">Eſt enim carbuncu-
              <lb/>
            l{us} arenæ gen{us}, vt lib. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16858" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">II. </emph>
            cap. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16859" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">VI. </emph>
            Aliâs eſt terræ gen{us}, gemma, morb{us}, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16860" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            vitium atque arborum vitium, cum vt quodam vredinis carbone exustæ ſunt,
              <lb/>
            Plinio & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16861" xml:space="preserve">cæteris. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16862" xml:space="preserve">Euenit & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16863" xml:space="preserve">toti oculo, palpebræ quoque maligna vlceratio, quæ
              <lb/>
            interdum perambulat, quam Corn. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16864" xml:space="preserve">Celſ{us} carbunculum, Paul{us} Aegineta {ἀνδρά-
              <lb/>
            κωσιμ vocat.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16865" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16866" xml:space="preserve">Signa autem, quibus terrarum generibus ſuberunt aquæ.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16867" xml:space="preserve">]
              <lb/>
            Signa ſex præter ſuperi{us} ſeptimum quærendæ aquæ refert, ſi iunc{us} tenuis naſca-
              <lb/>
            tur, ſalix ſyluatica, aln{us}, vitex, harundo, hedera. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16868" xml:space="preserve">Quib{us} tum credendum inquit
              <lb/>
            Palladi{us} dicto cap. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16869" xml:space="preserve">ſi neque lacuna eſt, neque aliquis ibi ex conſuetudine humor
              <lb/>
            inſidet. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16870" xml:space="preserve">Plini{us} addit tußilaginem ſyluestrem, quam officinæ vngulam caballinam
              <lb/>
            appellant, lib. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16871" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">XXVI. </emph>
            cap. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16872" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">VI. </emph>
            & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16873" xml:space="preserve">ranam multum alicui loco pectore incubantem,
              <lb/>
            lib. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16874" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">XXXI. </emph>
            cap. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16875" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">III. </emph>
            Et batrachium ſiue chryſanthemon ab aquilegib{us} mirè ce-
              <lb/>
            lebratam eſſe, eò quòd aquam ſubeſſe certum ſit, vbi emicare ſolet, autor eſt ex ijs,
              <lb/>
            qui de re rustica Græcè ſcripſerunt, Democrit{us} in hydroſcopico, id eſt de aquarum
              <lb/>
            inueſtigatione. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16876" xml:space="preserve">Id verò inuenies γεωϖονιχῶμ, id eſt eorum librorũ, qui de agricultu-
              <lb/>
            ra inſcribuntur Conſtantini nomine, libro ſecundo, vbi & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16877" xml:space="preserve">ex Paxamo multa ad eam
              <lb/>
            rem facientia traduntur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16878" xml:space="preserve">Libet verò hoc loco verba ex Theodorici primi Ostrogo-
              <lb/>
            thorum regis epistola ad Apronianum comitem priuatarum in aquilegis Africa-
              <lb/>
            ni commendationem adſcribere. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16879" xml:space="preserve">Sunt autem apud Caßiodorum Variarum lib. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16880" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">III. </emph>
              <lb/>
            Signis (inquit) virentium herbarum & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16881" xml:space="preserve">proceritate arborum vicinitatem colligit
              <lb/>
            diligenter. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16882" xml:space="preserve">Terris enim, quib{us} dulcis humor non longè ſubeſt, vbert{as} quorundam
              <lb/>
            germinum ſemper arridet, vt eſt iunc{us} aquatilis, canna leuis, vimen lætum, vali-
              <lb/>
            d{us} rub{us}, ſalix lenta, popul{us} virens, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16883" xml:space="preserve">reliqua arborum genera, quæ per terre-
              <lb/>
            nam humiditatem fœlici proſperitate luxuriant. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16884" xml:space="preserve">Sunt & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16885" xml:space="preserve">alia hui{us} artis indicia,
              <lb/>
            cum nocte veniente, lana ſicca in terram ponitur iam prouiſam, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16886" xml:space="preserve">rudi caccabo
              <lb/>
            tecta relinquitur, hinc ſi aquæ proximit{as} arriſerit, mane humida reperitur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16887" xml:space="preserve">Sole
              <lb/>
            etiam declarato intuentur magistri loca ſolliciti, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16888" xml:space="preserve">vbi ſuprà terram volitare
              <lb/>
            ſpißitudinem minutißimarum conſpexerint omnino muſcarum, tunc promittitur,
              <lb/>
            quod quæritur, facilè inueniri. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16889" xml:space="preserve">Addunt etiam in columnæ ſpeciem conſpici </s>
          </p>
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