Agricola, Georgius
,
De re metallica
,
1912/1950
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not many years after, he attained wealth from the mines of Fürst, which
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is a city in Lorraine, and took his name from “Luck.”
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30
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Nor would
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King Vladislaus have restored to the Assembly of Barons, Tursius, a
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citizen of Cracow, who became rich through the mines in that part of the
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kingdom of Hungary which was formerly called Dacia.
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31
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Nay, not even the
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common worker in the mines is vile and abject. </
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>For, trained to vigilance
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and work by night and day, he has great powers of endurance when occasion
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demands, and easily sustains the fatigues and duties of a soldier, for he is
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accustomed to keep long vigils at night, to wield iron tools, to dig trenches,
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to drive tunnels, to make machines, and to carry burdens. </
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>Therefore, experts
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in military affairs prefer the miner, not only to a commoner from the town,
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but even to the rustic.</
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>But to bring this discussion to an end, inasmuch as the chief callings
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are those of the moneylender, the soldier, the merchant, the farmer, and the
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miner, I say, inasmuch as usury is odious, while the spoil cruelly captured
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from the possessions of the people innocent of wrong is wicked in the sight
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of God and man, and inasmuch as the calling of the miner excels in honour
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and dignity that of the merchant trading for lucre, while it is not less noble
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though far more profitable than agriculture, who can fail to realize that
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mining is a calling of peculiar dignity? </
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>Certainly, though it is but one of
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ten important and excellent methods of acquiring wealth in an honourable
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way, a careful and diligent man can attain this result in no easier way
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than by mining.
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>END OF BOOK I.</
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