Alberti, Leone Battista, De re aedificatoria, 1485

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      <text>
        <body>
          <chap id="N40001A">
            <p id="N40EDFD" type="main">
              <s id="N40F22E">
                <pb xlink:href="004/01/296.jpg"/>
              aream
                <expan abbr="hãc">hanc</expan>
              ſubſelliorum gradationes: et pro faucibus
                <expan abbr="exaggetũ">exaggetum</expan>
                <lb/>
              opus pulpiti: ubi quæ ad
                <expan abbr="fabulã">fabulam</expan>
              pertineant
                <expan abbr="coaptẽtur">coaptentur</expan>
              . </s>
              <s id="N40F24A">Et in
                <lb/>
              ſupremo ambitu porticus et tecta: quibus uox diffuſa
                <expan abbr="contineat̃/fiatque">conti
                  <lb/>
                neatur / fiatque</expan>
              ſonorior. </s>
              <s id="N40F254">Sed theatra græca a latinis
                <expan abbr="differebãt">differebant</expan>
                <lb/>
              ea re quod illi choros et ſcænicos ſaltatores media in area per
                <lb/>
                <expan abbr="ducẽtes">ducentes</expan>
              pulpito
                <expan abbr="īdigebãt">indigebant</expan>
              minore: noſtri quod totis ludionibuſ
                <lb/>
                <expan abbr="fabulã">fabulam</expan>
              agerent
                <expan abbr="ī">in</expan>
              pulpito. </s>
              <s id="N40F271">Id ea de re habere laxius uoluere.
                <lb/>
              </s>
              <s id="N40F275">In hoc
                <expan abbr="oẽs">omnes</expan>
              conuenere: ut principio emiciclum in area
                <expan abbr="circũ">circum</expan>
                <lb/>
              ſcriberent: emiciclique cornua producerent. </s>
              <s id="N40F282">Sed ita alii rectis
                <lb/>
              lineis alii flexis. </s>
              <s id="N40F287">Qui rectis
                <expan abbr="utebãt̃">utebantur</expan>
              lineis: eas
                <expan abbr="producebãt">producebant</expan>
              æqui
                <lb/>
                <expan abbr="diſtãtes">diſtantes</expan>
                <expan abbr="īter">inter</expan>
              ſe uſque adderent cornibus emicicli
                <expan abbr="quantũ">quantum</expan>
              eſſet
                <lb/>
              diametri quarta. </s>
              <s id="N40F2A1">Qui uero flexis
                <expan abbr="utebãt̃">utebantur</expan>
              lineis illi
                <expan abbr="quidẽ">quidem</expan>
                <expan abbr="integrũ">in
                  <lb/>
                tegrum</expan>
                <expan abbr="perſcribebãt">perſcribebant</expan>
                <expan abbr="circulũ">circulum</expan>
              : exque
                <expan abbr="ītegro">integro</expan>
              cicli ambitu
                <expan abbr="quartã">quartam</expan>
                <lb/>
                <expan abbr="partẽ">partem</expan>
              adimebant. </s>
              <s id="N40F2C6">Quod
                <expan abbr="igit̃">igitur</expan>
                <expan abbr="reſiduũ">reſiduum</expan>
              eſſet theatro relinque
                <lb/>
              bant. </s>
              <s id="N40F2D3">Poſitis areæ limitibus gradationes ſubſelliorum expedi
                <lb/>
              ebantur. </s>
              <s id="N40F2D8">
                <expan abbr="Prīcipio">Principio</expan>
                <expan abbr="ſtatuebãt">ſtatuebant</expan>
                <expan abbr="q̈">quam</expan>
              eſſe altas gradationes
                <expan abbr="uellẽt">uellent</expan>
              :
                <lb/>
              ex earumque altitudine
                <expan abbr="quantũ">quantum</expan>
              ſpatii in imo eſſent occupaturæ
                <lb/>
                <expan abbr="diffiniebãt">diffiniebant</expan>
              . </s>
              <s id="N40F2F5">Theatra plerique
                <expan abbr="oẽs">omnes</expan>
              alta efficiebant
                <expan abbr="q̈tum">quantum</expan>
              eſſet
                <lb/>
              area mediana. </s>
              <s id="N40F2FE">Depreſſioribus. n. theatris
                <expan abbr="cõptũ">comptum</expan>
                <expan abbr="hẽbãt">habebant</expan>
              uoceſ
                <lb/>
              dilabi atque euaneſcere: præaltis roborari et durius exaudiri.
                <lb/>
              </s>
              <s id="N40F312">Sed
                <expan abbr="īter">inter</expan>
                <expan abbr="elegãtes">elegantes</expan>
              fuere quae iſtius areæ
                <expan abbr="ptẽ">partem</expan>
                <expan abbr="qntã">quantam</expan>
                <expan abbr="dederīt">dederint</expan>
              altitu
                <lb/>
              dini theatri quater. </s>
              <s id="N40F32B">Ex iſta totiuſ opis altitudine
                <expan abbr="nuſq̃">nuſquam</expan>
              occu
                <lb/>
              parunt gradationes minus
                <expan abbr="q̈">quam</expan>
                <expan abbr="dimidiã">dimidiam</expan>
              : aut pluſ
                <expan abbr="q̈">quam</expan>
                <expan abbr="tertiã">tertiam</expan>
              bis.
                <lb/>
              </s>
              <s id="N40F345">Gradibus ſubſelliorum alii dedere latitudini
                <expan abbr="dimidiã">dimidiam</expan>
              altitu
                <lb/>
              dinis bis: alii dedere latitudinis
                <expan abbr="qntã">quantam</expan>
              altitudini bis. </s>
              <s id="N40F352">Nos id
                <lb/>
              opus deſcribemus / quod
                <expan abbr="oī">omni</expan>
              ex parte fore
                <expan abbr="abſolutiſſimũ">abſolutiſſimum</expan>
              et
                <expan abbr="probatiſſimũ">pro
                  <lb/>
                batiſſimum</expan>
              arbitramur. </s>
              <s id="N40F365">
                <expan abbr="Fundamẽta">Fundamenta</expan>
              . </s>
              <s id="N40F36B">n. </s>
              <s id="N40F36E">extrema
                <expan abbr="gradationũ">gradationum</expan>
                <lb/>
              hoc eſt pariet quibus deſinat ſupremus
                <expan abbr="cõſcẽſus">conſcenſus</expan>
              gradatio
                <lb/>
              num iacietur tam
                <expan abbr="lõge">longe</expan>
              a centro
                <expan abbr="emicicli / quantũ">emicicli / quantum</expan>
              erit ipſius
                <lb/>
              areæ medianæ ſemidiameter addita parte ipſius illius tertia.
                <lb/>
              </s>
              <s id="N40F388">Primi ad
                <expan abbr="cõſcendendũ">conſcendendum</expan>
              gradus non ab ſolo areæ medianæ
                <expan abbr="incohabũtur">in
                  <lb/>
                cohabuntur</expan>
              : ſed illic ad prima hoc eſt ad infima
                <expan abbr="gradationũ">gradationum</expan>
                <lb/>
              initia maximis
                <expan abbr="ī">in</expan>
              theatris extolletur altus paries ex nona ſe
                <lb/>
              midiametri areæ medianæ: ut inde
                <expan abbr="incohãtes">incohantes</expan>
              gradus ſeſſio</s>
            </p>
          </chap>
        </body>
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