Alberti, Leone Battista, De re aedificatoria, 1485

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    <archimedes>
      <text>
        <body>
          <chap id="N40001A">
            <p id="N4173FA" type="main">
              <s id="N417624">
                <pb xlink:href="004/01/383.jpg"/>
              diores. </s>
              <s id="N41762E">Excauandi / impedimenta tollendi / atque
                <expan abbr="purgan/di">purgan
                  <lb/>
                di </expan>
              eadem ferme ratio et finis eſt / de quibus mox dicemus.
                <lb/>
              </s>
              <s id="N417636">Sed excauatio iſtic erit fruſtra / niſi infra uerſus mare
                <expan abbr="fũdũ">fundum</expan>
                <lb/>
              ad defluxus rationes æque depreſſum ſubſequatur.</s>
            </p>
            <p id="N417643" type="main">
              <s id="N417645">Venio ad foſſas. </s>
              <s id="N417648">Optandum ne copia aquarum deſit: ne ue
                <lb/>
              uſus ad quos inſtituta eſt impediatur. </s>
              <s id="N41764D">Ne deſit duplex erit
                <lb/>
              ratio. </s>
              <s id="N417652">Prima ut aliunde deriuata abunde influat: altera ut
                <lb/>
              concepta diutius aſſeruetur. </s>
              <s id="N417657">Deriuabitur foſſura ex his quæ
                <lb/>
              ſuperius dicta ſunt. </s>
              <s id="N41765C">Ne
                <expan abbr="aũt">aut</expan>
              impediatur iam deductæ uſus
                <lb/>
              aſſequemur cura et diligentia. </s>
              <s id="N417665">Siquidem ſæpe purgabitur
                <lb/>
              et importata deplebuntur. </s>
              <s id="N41766A">Sed foſſam aquariam
                <expan abbr="fluuiũ">fluuium</expan>
              eſſe
                <lb/>
              conſopitum
                <expan abbr="dicũt">dicunt</expan>
              eique ferme omnia
                <expan abbr="debent̃/quæ">debentur / quæ</expan>
              fluento et
                <expan abbr="ĩ">in</expan>
                <lb/>
              primis
                <expan abbr="fũdi">fundi</expan>
              lateriſque ſoliditas et firmitudo exigit: nequid
                <expan abbr="ĩ">in</expan>
                <lb/>
              miſſas aquas abſorbeat: aut per interuenia deperdar. </s>
              <s id="N41768C">Et item
                <lb/>
                <expan abbr="profũdiorem">profundiorem</expan>
              eſſe oportet
                <expan abbr="q̈">quam</expan>
              latam: id quidem
                <expan abbr="cũ">cum</expan>
              nauis
                <expan abbr="ferẽdæ ">feren
                  <lb/>
                dæ </expan>
              gratia
                <expan abbr="tũ">tum</expan>
              et a ſole minus exhauriatur / minus hærbeſcet.
                <lb/>
              </s>
              <s id="N4176A8">Multæ ab euphrate
                <expan abbr="ĩ">in</expan>
              tygrim foſſæ perductæ ſunt / quod ſit ille
                <lb/>
              quidem aluo ſublimior. </s>
              <s id="N4176B1">Gallia pars italia quæ circa
                <expan abbr="infimũ">infimum</expan>
                <lb/>
                <expan abbr="padũ">padum</expan>
              et athiſim
                <expan abbr="ẽ/tota">est / tota</expan>
              foſſis
                <expan abbr="enauigat̃">enauigatur</expan>
              . </s>
              <s id="N4176C5">id illic facile præſti
                <lb/>
              tit planities. </s>
              <s id="N4176CA">Ex nilo Prolomeus
                <expan abbr="inq̃t">inquit</expan>
                <expan abbr="Diodorus / cũ">Diodorus / cum</expan>
              nauiga
                <lb/>
              ret
                <expan abbr="foſſã">foſſam</expan>
                <expan abbr="ap̃iebat">aperiebat </expan>
              : enauigata claudebat. </s>
              <s id="N4176D7">Vitiis remedia
                <expan abbr="crũt">erunt</expan>
                <lb/>
              hæc. </s>
              <s id="N4176E0">Cohercio / purgatio / clauſuræ. </s>
              <s id="N4176E3">Aggere flumina coher
                <lb/>
              centur. </s>
              <s id="N4176E8">Aggeris lineam ducito / ut non repente / ſed ſenſim
                <lb/>
              premat latera atque interſtringat. </s>
              <s id="N4176ED">Vbi uero ex faucibus angu
                <lb/>
              ſtioribus laxiora in uada dimiſſurus ſis:
                <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan>
              abrupto
                <expan abbr="ĩmiſſo">immiſſo</expan>
                <lb/>
              ſed producto canali ſinito ut deinceps dilatatis undis ſe ſe
                <lb/>
              fluuius in priſtinam
                <expan abbr="ãplitudinem">amplitudinem</expan>
              uendicet: nequid ob
                <expan abbr="repẽtinæ">repen
                  <lb/>
                tinæ</expan>
              libertatis
                <expan abbr="licẽtiã">licentiam</expan>
                <expan abbr="petulãtibus">petulantibus</expan>
                <expan abbr="ĩuoluulis">inuoluulis</expan>
              et uortiginibus
                <lb/>
              lædat. </s>
              <s id="N417716">
                <expan abbr="Cõfluebat">Confluebat</expan>
              fluuius melas
                <expan abbr="ī">in</expan>
                <expan abbr="euphratẽ">euphratem</expan>
              cupiditate fortaſ
                <lb/>
              ſis
                <expan abbr="noĩs">nominis</expan>
              adductus. </s>
              <s id="N41772A">Artanatrix rex
                <expan abbr="exitũ">exitum</expan>
              fluuio obſtruxit re
                <lb/>
              gionemque late
                <expan abbr="inũdauit">inundauit</expan>
              . </s>
              <s id="N417737">
                <expan abbr="Nõ">non</expan>
              multo poſt moles interpellatæ
                <lb/>
              aquæ
                <expan abbr="tãtis">tantis</expan>
              turbinibus
                <expan abbr="tãtoque">tantoque</expan>
              abrupit
                <expan abbr="ĩpetu">impetu</expan>
              ut multa
                <expan abbr="ſecũ">ſecum</expan>
              ar
                <lb/>
              ua traxerit: multaque ex
                <expan abbr="p̃te">parte</expan>
                <expan abbr="galatiã">galatiam</expan>
                <expan abbr="phrygiãque">phrygiamque</expan>
              uaſtauit. </s>
              <s id="N41775C">Ho</s>
            </p>
          </chap>
        </body>
      </text>
    </archimedes>
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