Biancani, Giuseppe, Aristotelis loca mathematica, 1615

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    <archimedes>
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            <pb pagenum="112" xlink:href="009/01/112.jpg"/>
            <p type="main">
              <s id="s.001986">
                <emph type="italics"/>
              Oportet autem ipſius alteram portionem intelligere, quæ nobis habitatur; quæ
                <lb/>
              eodem modo diuidi poterit)
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              ideſt oportet intelligere ipſius horizontis, vel ter­
                <lb/>
              ræ habitatæ partem, quæ quamuis rotunda non ſit, poterit tamen, ac ſi ro­
                <lb/>
              tunda eſſet in figura circulari repreſentari,
                <expan abbr="atq;">atque</expan>
              in plures partes eo modo,
                <lb/>
              quo circulus ſecatur, ſecari.</s>
            </p>
            <p type="main">
              <s id="s.001987">
                <emph type="italics"/>
              Supponatur autem primò contraria ſecundum locum, eſſe plurimum diſtantia
                <lb/>
              ſecundum locum; ſicut ſecundum ſpeciem contraria, plurimum diſtant ſecundum
                <lb/>
              ſpeciem. </s>
              <s id="s.001988">plurimum autem diſtant ſecundum locum, quæ per diametrum opponuntur,
                <lb/>
              ſit igitur vbi A, occidens æquinoctionalis, contrarius autem huic locus vltimus B,
                <lb/>
              ortus æquinoctionalis)
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              ideſt in ſequenti figura ducta diametro B A. in altera
                <lb/>
              ipſius extremitate vbi A. ſit occaſus æquinoctialis, qui fit Sole exiſtente in
                <lb/>
              alterutro æquinoctio; huic igitur per diametrum opponatur ortus æquino­
                <lb/>
              ctialis in B. qui pariter contingit tempore æquinoctiorum: linea autem B A,
                <lb/>
              refert ipſum æquatorem.</s>
            </p>
            <p type="main">
              <s id="s.001989">
                <emph type="italics"/>
              Alia autem diameter hanc perpendiculariter ſecet, cuius punctum illud, in quo
                <lb/>
              G, ſit Vrſa: huic autem contrarium ex oppoſito illud, in quo H, meridies)
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              hæc dia­
                <lb/>
              meter erit ipſa linea meridiana. </s>
              <s id="s.001990">pro Vrſa verò intelligit ſeptentrionem,
                <lb/>
              quod ibi ſit Vrſæ conſtellatio.</s>
            </p>
            <p type="main">
              <s id="s.001991">
                <emph type="italics"/>
              Id autem, in quo F, ortus æſtiualis; in quo verò E, occidens æſtiualis)
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              quæ duo
                <lb/>
              puncta iunguntur linea F E, quæ refert ſectionem tropici, Cancri cum ho­
                <lb/>
              rizonte: ortus enim, & occaſus æſtiualis contingunt Sole Cancri tropicum
                <lb/>
              percurrente.</s>
            </p>
            <p type="main">
              <s id="s.001992">
                <emph type="italics"/>
              Id autem, in quo D, oriens hyemalis; vbi verò C, occidens hyemalis)
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              linea au­
                <lb/>
              tem D C, erit ſectio tropici Capricorni, & horizontis; Sole enim hunc tro­
                <lb/>
              picum attingente ortus, & occaſus hybernus fiunt.</s>
            </p>
            <p type="main">
              <s id="s.001993">
                <emph type="italics"/>
              Ab F, autem ducatur diameter ad C, & à D, ad E. quoniam igitur plurimum
                <lb/>
              diſtantia ſecundum locum, contraria ſunt ſecundum locum: plurimum autem di­
                <lb/>
              stantia, quæ ſecundum diametrum; neceſſarium eſt, & flatuum hos inuicem con­
                <lb/>
              trarios eſſe,
                <expan abbr="quicunq;">quicunque</expan>
              ſecundum diametrum exiſtunt. </s>
              <s id="s.001994">vocantur autem ſecundum po­
                <lb/>
              ſitionem locorum venti ſic; Zephyrus quidem ab A, hoc enim eſt occidens æquino­
                <lb/>
              ctialis. </s>
              <s id="s.001995">Boreas autem, & Aparetias à G. hic enim Vrſa, contrarius autem huic
                <lb/>
              Notus ab H. </s>
              <s id="s.001996">Meridies enim eſt hic, à quo flat, & H, ipſi G, contrarium eſt; ſecun­
                <lb/>
              dum enim diametrum ſunt. </s>
              <s id="s.001997">Ab F, autem Cæcias; hic enim oriens æſtiuus eſt; cui
                <lb/>
              contrarius est, non qui flat ab E, ſed qui à C. Libs, iſte enim ab occidente hyemali
                <lb/>
              flat;
                <expan abbr="estq́">estque</expan>
              , illi contrarius, quia ſecundum diametrum illi opponitur. </s>
              <s id="s.001998">Qui verò à D,
                <lb/>
              Eurus, iſte enim ab horiente hyberno flat, vicinus existens Noto, vnde & ſæpè Eu­
                <lb/>
              ronoti flare dicuntur:
                <expan abbr="cõtrarius">contrarius</expan>
              autem huic, non qui à C. Libs, ſed qui ab E, quem
                <lb/>
              vocant, hi quidem Argeſten, hi autem Olympium, alij verò Scironem; iste enim ab
                <lb/>
              occidente æſtiuo flat, & ſecundum diametrum ipſi ſolus opponitur. </s>
              <s id="s.001999">Venti igitur, qui
                <lb/>
              ſecundum diametrum poſiti ſunt, & quibus alij aduerſantur, ij ſunt. </s>
              <s id="s.002000">Alij autem
                <lb/>
              ſunt, ſecundum quos non ſunt contrarij venti, ab I, quem vocant Traſciam, qui me­
                <lb/>
              dius eſt inter Argesten, & Apparitiam, à K, autem, quem vocant Meſen, Medius
                <lb/>
              enim eſt Cæciæ, & Aparetiæ. </s>
              <s id="s.002001">Diameter autem K I, iuxta circulum ſemper conſpi­
                <lb/>
              cuum eſſe ſolet, non tamen exactè)
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              ideſt linea K I, ſolet in horizonte referre
                <lb/>
              diametrum circuli omnium ſemper apparentium maximi, eo quod ſit ferè
                <lb/>
              ſub diametro illius, in qualibet enim ſphæra obliqua, ideſt, in qua polus ele­</s>
            </p>
          </chap>
        </body>
      </text>
    </archimedes>
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