Aristoteles; Strato <Lampsacenus>; Theophrastus, De coloribvs libellvs

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              <pb o="11" file="0017" n="17" rhead="DE COLORIBVS."/>
            prima, quod eſt cauſa videndi, eſt lumen: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s225" xml:space="preserve">color eſt id
              <lb/>
            quo res apparent; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s226" xml:space="preserve">igitur eſt lumen. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s227" xml:space="preserve">Præterea, lumen
              <lb/>
            qualitate coloris videtur, igitur eſt lucẽs color. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s228" xml:space="preserve">quod
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            aperte in parietibus cognoſcitur, in quos per virides
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            plantas lumen incidit. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s229" xml:space="preserve">virides enim & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s230" xml:space="preserve">ipſi apparent.
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s231" xml:space="preserve">Rurſus, color, ex Philoſophi ſententia, eſt extremitas
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            perſpicui, ergo lucens; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s232" xml:space="preserve">alioqui perſpicuitatem immi-
              <lb/>
            nueret, fierétq. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s233" xml:space="preserve">ipſo colore inuiſibilis. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s234" xml:space="preserve">Ad hæc, lumen
              <lb/>
            eſt de eſſentia coloris, ergo lumen eſt color. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s235" xml:space="preserve">nam quæ
              <lb/>
            rei eſſentiam ingrediuntur, de illa in recta prædica-
              <lb/>
            tione dicuntur, vt patet exemplo animalis & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s236" xml:space="preserve">ratio-
              <lb/>
            nalis. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s237" xml:space="preserve">Deinde, Alexander libro primo de Anima, capi
              <lb/>
            te quo tractat quæ ſint ſenſibilia per ſe, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s238" xml:space="preserve">quæ per ac
              <lb/>
            cidens, inquit colorem corpora tunc ſolùm habere,
              <lb/>
            cum illuſtrantur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s239" xml:space="preserve">quare ſi colores prodeunt à lumine,
              <lb/>
            & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s240" xml:space="preserve">illo abeunte, non amplius illa dicentur colorata; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s241" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            ſequitur, quòd colorum eſſentia in lumine conſiſtat,
              <lb/>
            & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s242" xml:space="preserve">ab ipſo profiſciſcatur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s243" xml:space="preserve">Deníq. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s244" xml:space="preserve">idem libro ſecundo
              <lb/>
            de Anima, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s245" xml:space="preserve">in Quæſtionib. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s246" xml:space="preserve">naturalibus aſſerit, per-
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            ſpicuitatem, eſſe materiam colorum. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s247" xml:space="preserve">at ſuperficies eſt
              <lb/>
            materia & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s248" xml:space="preserve">ſubiectum primum. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s249" xml:space="preserve">ergo idem eſt ſuper-
              <lb/>
            ficies & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s250" xml:space="preserve">perſpicuitas; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s251" xml:space="preserve">quod apud Alexandrum, cę-
              <lb/>
            teróſque eſt abſurdiſsimum. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s252" xml:space="preserve">Atque huiuſmodi fe-
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            rè ſunt, quæ de natura coloris in dubium vocantur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s253" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            Sed tempus eſt, vt ad Platonem, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s254" xml:space="preserve">reliquos. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s255" xml:space="preserve">venia-
              <lb/>
            mus. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s256" xml:space="preserve">Plato in Timæo, ait colorem eſſe flammulam,
              <lb/>
            ſic inquiens: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s257" xml:space="preserve">χρόασ
              <unsure/>
            ἐκαλέαꝗ̃ φλόγα {τῶν} σωμάτων ἑκά-
              <lb/>
            {στ}ων ἀποῤῥέοναν, ὄψ{ει}σύμμεꝑα μόρϊα ἔχουαν {πρ}ὸσ
              <unsure/>
            {αἴ}{σθη}σιν: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s258" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            quod eſt, colores vocauimus flammam quandam,
              <lb/>
            quę à ſingulis corporibus emanat, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s259" xml:space="preserve">partes habet vi-
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            ſui ad ſentiendum accommodatas. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s260" xml:space="preserve">hactenus Plato. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s261" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            Cæterum vrbaniores quidam hos non lumina, ſed lu
              <lb/>
            minalia vocare maluerunt: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s262" xml:space="preserve">q uod & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s263" xml:space="preserve">ipſum rectum </s>
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