Gravesande, Willem Jacob 's
,
An essay on perspective
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on PERSPECTIVE.
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right, is alſo perpendicular to the Geometrical
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Plane, and the third is then in the Direction of the
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firſt.</
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<
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II.</
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">If tworight Lines, equal between themſelves, and
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parallel to the perſpective Planes, be equally diſtant
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from the perſpective Plane, their Appearances will be
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equal.</
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<
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">For, becauſe they are in a Plane, parallel to
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the perſpective Plane, they will have the ſame
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Proportion to each other, as their Repreſentations.</
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<
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III.</
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">If a Line parallel to the Perſpective Plane, be
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view’d by two Eyes, both being in a Plane, parallel
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to the perſpective Plane, the Repreſentations of the
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ſaid Line will be equal.</
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<
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<
s
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">If we ſuppoſe a Plane, parallel to the Per-
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ſpective Plane, to paſs through the propoſed
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Line, this Proportion will be had; </
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Diſtance of the Eyes from this Plane, is to their
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Diſtance from the Perſpective Plane, ſo is the
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given Line to the Repreſentation thereof. </
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<
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">But
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the three firſt Terms of this Proportion are
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the ſame for each of the Eyes, which are
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in one and the ſame Plane parallel to the Per-
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ſpective Plane: </
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the Proportion will likewiſe be the ſame in both
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Caſes: </
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<
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IV.</
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ſpective Piane in one Point, the Appearance thereof
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will be a Part of the Line drawn from the ſaid Point
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in the perſpective Plane, to another Point, </
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