Bacon, Francis
,
Sylva sylvarum : or, a natural history in ten centuries
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43
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The Hiſtory of Life and Death.
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Myrtle, and Citron-pill, and a little Saffron have been infuſed, may be always worn
<
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upon the ſtomach. </
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<
s
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echoid-s11258
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xml:space
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">And touching thoſe things wich comfort the ſtomach thus much,
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ſeeing many of thoſe things alſo which ſerve for other operations are helpful to
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this.</
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<
s
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echoid-s11259
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<
s
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echoid-s11260
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xml:space
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">The Liver, if it be preſerved from Torrefaction, or Deſiccation, and from Obſtruction,
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<
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it needeth no more; </
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<
s
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echoid-s11261
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xml:space
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">for that looſeneſs of it which begets Aquoſities is plainly a diſ-
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eaſe, but the other two old age approaching induceth.</
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<
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<
s
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echoid-s11263
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">Hereunto appertain moſt eſpecially thoſe things which are ſet down in the Operation
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<
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">19.</
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upon the Bloud: </
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<
s
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echoid-s11264
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xml:space
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">we will adde a very few things more, but thoſe ſelected.</
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<
s
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echoid-s11265
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<
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<
s
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echoid-s11266
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xml:space
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">Principally let there be in uſe the Wine of ſweet Pomegranats, or, if that cannot be
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<
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xml:space
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">20.</
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had, the juice of them newly expreſſed; </
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<
s
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echoid-s11267
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xml:space
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">let it be taken in the morning with a little
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sugar, and into the glaſs into which the Expreſſion is made put a ſmall piece of Citron-
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pill green, and three or four whole Cloves: </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
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echoid-s11268
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xml:space
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">let this be taken from February till the end
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of April.</
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<
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echoid-s11269
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</
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<
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<
s
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echoid-s11270
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xml:space
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">Bring alſo into uſe above all other Herbs Water-creßes, but young, not old; </
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<
s
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echoid-s11271
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xml:space
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">they
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<
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xlink:label
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">21.</
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may be uſed either raw in Sallets, or in Broths, or in Drinks: </
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<
s
xml:id
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echoid-s11272
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xml:space
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">and after that take
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Spoon-wort.</
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<
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echoid-s11273
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<
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<
s
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echoid-s11274
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xml:space
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">Aloes, however waſhed or corrected, is hurtful for the Liver, and therefore it is
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<
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">22.</
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never to be taken ordinarily. </
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<
s
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echoid-s11275
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xml:space
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">Contrariwiſe, Rhubarb is ſovereign for the Liver, ſo
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that theſe three cautions be interpoſed. </
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<
s
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echoid-s11276
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xml:space
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">Firſt, that it be taken before meat, leſt it dry
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the body too much, or leave ſome impreſſions of the Stipicity thereof. </
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<
s
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echoid-s11277
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xml:space
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">Secondly, that
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it be macerated an hour or two in Oil of ſweet Almonds new drawn, with Roſe-water,
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before it be infuſed in Liquor, or given in the proper ſubſtance. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s11278
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xml:space
="
preserve
">Thirdly, that it be
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taken by turns, one while ſimple, another while with Tartar, or a little Bay-ſalt, that
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it carry not away the lighter parts onely, and make the maſs of the Humours more ob-
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ſtinate.</
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>
<
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="
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</
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<
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<
s
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xml:space
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">I allow Wine, or ſome decoction with Steel, to be taken three or four times in the
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<
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">23.</
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year, to open the more ſtrong obſtructions; </
s
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<
s
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echoid-s11281
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xml:space
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">yet ſo, that a draught of two or three
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ſpoonfuls of Oil of ſweet Almonds new drawn ever go before, and the motion of the
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Body, eſpecially of the arms and ſides, conſtantly follow.</
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<
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echoid-s11282
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<
s
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echoid-s11283
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">Sweetned Liquors, and that with ſome fatneſs, are principally, and not a little effe-
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<
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">24.</
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ctual to prevent the Arefaction, and Saltneſs, and Torrefaction, and in a word, the
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Oldneſs of the Liver, eſpecially if they be well incorporated with age. </
s
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<
s
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echoid-s11284
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xml:space
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">They are made
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of ſweet Fruits and Roots, as namely, the Wines and Julips of Raiſins of the Sun new,
<
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Jujubaes, dried Figs, Dates, Parſnips, Potatoes, and the like, with the mixture of Li-
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coris ſometimes: </
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<
s
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xml:space
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">alſo a Julip of the indian grain, (which they call Maiz) with the
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mixture of ſome ſweet things, doth much to the ſame end. </
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<
s
xml:id
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echoid-s11286
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xml:space
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">But it is to be noted,
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that the intention of preſerving the Liver in a kind of ſoftneſs and fatneſs,
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is much more powerful than that other which pertains to the opening of the
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Liver, which rather tendeth to health than to length of life, ſaving that that
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Obſtruction which induceth Torrefaction is as oppoſite to long life as thoſe other
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Arefactions.</
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<
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<
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<
s
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echoid-s11288
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xml:space
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">I commend the Roots of succory, spinage and Beets cleared of their piths, and
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<
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">25.</
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boiled till they be tender in Water, with a third part of White-wine, for ordinary Sal-
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lets, to be eaten with Oil and Vinegar: </
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<
s
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xml:space
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">alſo Aſparagus, pith of Artichokes, and
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Burre-roots boiled and ſerved in after the ſame manner; </
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<
s
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xml:space
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">alſo Broths in the Spring-time
<
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of Vine-buds, and the green blades of wheat. </
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<
s
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xml:space
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">And touching the preſerving of the Li-
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ver thus much.</
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<
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echoid-s11292
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</
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<
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<
s
xml:id
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echoid-s11293
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xml:space
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">The Heart receiveth benefit or harm moſt from the Air which we breath, from
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<
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xml:space
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">26.</
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Vapours, and from the Affections. </
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<
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xml:space
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">Now many of thoſe things which have been for-
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merly ſpoken touching the Spirits may be transferred hither; </
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<
s
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xml:space
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">but that indigeſted maſs
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of Cordials collected by @ byſicians avails little to our intention; </
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<
s
xml:id
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xml:space
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">notwithſtanding
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thoſe things which are found to be good againſt Poyſons may with good judgment
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be given to ſtrengthen and fortifie the Heart, eſpecially if they be of that kind, that
<
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they do not ſo much reſiſt the particular poyſons as arm the heart and ſpirits againſt poy-
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ſon in general. </
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<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s11297
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xml:space
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">And touching the ſeveral Cordials, you may repair to the Table already
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ſet down.</
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<
s
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echoid-s11298
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</
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<
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<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s11299
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xml:space
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">The goodneſs of the Air is better known by experience than by ſigns. </
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>
<
s
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echoid-s11300
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xml:space
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">We hold
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<
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xlink:label
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">27.</
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>
that Air to be beſt where the Country is level and plain, and that lieth open
<
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on all ſides, ſo that the ſoil be dry, and yet not barren or ſandy; </
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<
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xml:space
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">which puts </
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